Bilateral Investment Treaties and Domestic Institutions
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منابع مشابه
A BIT IS BETTER THAN A LOT Bilateral Investment Treaties and Preferential Trade Agreements
T landscape of the global economy is increasingly dotted with institutions that regulate investment and trade. The number of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and preferential trade agreements (PTAs) stand out in this regard, with nearly every country a member of at least one of these institutions, if not many. Yet, for all the scholarly attention paid to investment treaties and trade agreem...
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Policymakers in developing countries have increasingly pinned their hopes on bilateral investment treaties (BITs) in order to improve their chances in the worldwide competition for foreign direct investment (FDI). However, the effectiveness of BITs in inducing higher FDI inflows is still open to debate. It is in several ways that we attempt to clarify the inconclusive empirical findings of earl...
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Over the past forty-five years, bilateral investment treaties (BITs) have become the most important international legal mechanism for the encouragement and governance of foreign direct investment. Their proliferation over the past two decades in particular has been phenomenal. These intergovernmental treaties typically grant extensive rights to foreign investors, including protection of contrac...
متن کاملTRIPs-Plus Treaties and Strengthening Protection of Pharmaceutical Inventions
After concluding TRIPs agreement, the sphere of negotiation in respect of protecting new kinds of intellectual property rights especially pharmaceutical inventions transferred to bilateral and regional arrangements. TRIPs agreement has some flexibility to attract all countries. Industrialized countries believed that multilateral agreements protections based especially in regard of pharmaceutica...
متن کاملThe Survey of the Robust Legal Institutions of Doing Business on the Capital Flight and Attracting Foreign Direct Investment
One of the important preconditions for economic growth and development is the provision of capital; each society needs to provide an environment to attract foreign and domestic investment. But despite the rich revenues of oil in OPEC member countries, their business environments are largely confronted with the domestic Capital Flight and reluctance of foreign investors to invest. The purpose of...
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تاریخ انتشار 2012